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Members of selected “Gs,” 2018

Sources: The Group of 77 at the United Nations (G77), www.g77.org; G20, www.g20.org; OCDE ; World Bank; FMI; SIPRI and UN-DAES.

Comment

This map, although featuring only a few “clubs,” shows that scarcely any states escape the club logic. Clubs are organized informally on a power basis (G8 and G20), enabling a partial multilateral dialogue to take place, relieved of the constraints dogging negotiations within global organizations; or they can be based on a coalition of states defending the common interests of developing countries (130 for the G77) to represent them in international negotiations.

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